...basic answers...

 ...all together...

...the sound of an el. guitar as comes out of an amp depends 40% from the guitar and 60% from the amp..

...if there is use of pedals the guitar's sound is less than 35% and amp's 50-55%... the rest is the pedal's sound... ...sometimes the pedal sound comes over 30%...

...so the basic questions about the construction of the guitar are in this 25-40% of the sound...

 

 

...asking just for the woods of a guitar is meaningless. The kind of wood says nothing if you don' know the wood lines -how many and how..also if you don't know about the neck-body fixin'...

...all these and many others, say about the sound you can get from a gtr... 

                                                   ...but must be all together...